Alcohol addiction treatment is the process in which the patient has to get strength, therapy, and occasionally medications. Among such medicines, Acamprosate plays an essential role. It helps people who are grappling with alcohol addiction. But how does Acamprosate work? Understanding its functionality allows you to make informed decisions regarding its usage.
Let’s dig into detail to know how this medication works in the brain, how it can help someone recover, and its side effects.
What is Acamprosate?
Acamprosate, also known by its brand name Campral, is a medicine used to help people struggling with alcohol addiction. It works by balancing the brain chemicals that are disrupted by heavy drinking.
It controls cravings; it directly acts on the brain chemistry of the user by preventing them from going back to alcohol consumption. It stabilizes mood and controls irritability and anxiety that result from withdrawal symptoms.
How Does Acamprosate Work for Alcoholism?
The first question that most individuals may ask is, How does it help in alcoholism? Alcohol alters the brain’s neurotransmitter system. As the system attempts to balance itself when the body is intoxicated, the body becomes ‘addicted’ to alcohol.
Modes of action encompass neurotransmitter changes, focusing mainly on the excitatory and mood-stabilizing glutamate neurotransmitter. Thus, this medicine is effective in lessening psychological withdrawal symptoms of alcoholism, such as anxiety, irritability and sleeping disorders.
How Does Acamprosate Work in the Brain?
How does acamprosate work in the brain to support recovery? This medicine ‘rehabilitates’ the brain. Excessive use of alcohol affects the brain in many ways. For example, it changes the brain’s chemistry.
These changes are the reason that when a person stops drinking, they face withdrawal symptoms. This medicine minimizes these effects and, therefore, reduces the chances of patients relapsing back to alcohol consumption.
The medication works on different glutamate receptors to reduce the increased excitability that occurs during alcohol withdrawal. It is important as it helps individuals avoid the uncomfortable feeling that’s associated with quitting alcoholism. In these neurological areas, this medicine makes the healing journey smoother.
Can You Take Acamprosate While Drinking?
So, for anyone who is asking, “Can one take Acamprosate while drinking?” The answer is no; you can take it only after you have decided to stop drinking alcohol. It relies on abstinence to restore brain chemistry and ease recovery.
Taking it while drinking may lead to potential health risks. This medication’s efficacy will also be reduced if you take it with alcohol. So, be mindful while using it.
How Long Does Acamprosate Take to Work?
Consistency is the word that comes to mind when discussing this medication. People who use it always want to know, “How long does Acamprosate take to work?” It is individual-specific, but most people begin to feel the effects within five to eight days if they regularly use it.
It normally takes several weeks for the full effects to be felt. Therefore, it is advisable to remain consistent during the first weeks. Since this drug is not an immediate solution for alcohol dependence, it’s a long-term way of helping maintain sobriety; the results are only gained from daily usage.
Acamprosate Side Effects
Like any other drug, it can cause side effects. Common acamprosate side effects include:
- Diarrhea
- Nausea
- Abdominal pain
- Fatigue
Side effects are usually mild and usually subside after some time. Still, people must discuss any worsening or severe side effects with their healthcare provider.
Acamprosate vs Naltrexone: Which is Better?
When it comes to medications aimed at treating alcoholism, people tend to compare both of these medicines. Acamprosate vs naltrexone is a common topic since both are used to treat alcohol addiction, but they are not alike.
| Naltrexone | Acamprosate |
| Naltrexone often focuses on cravings and the specific processes in a patient suffering from alcohol dependence, which is perfect for those who experience strong urges to drink. | Acamprosate works on stabilizing the brain and reducing the impulsiveness, mood swings, and anxiety that come with withdrawal, hence its usefulness in long-term mental support for the recovery process. |
Support for Recovery
Recovery is not effortless but much more manageable with the support system and tools. This is where Nishan Rehab comes into play – providing talented and kind assistance and support to people who need to overcome alcohol addiction. We use tailored individual treatment plans, where medications are used when appropriate. We also offer psychotherapy, counseling, and complementary care to cater to diverse people’s needs.
With a team dedicated to empowering individuals on their journey to sobriety, we offer a pathway to lasting recovery. So, book an appointment with us!
FAQs:
1. Is Acamprosate suitable for long-term usage?
Yes, it’s safe. It is recommended as a part of a long-term recovery plan to help people in overcoming their alcohol addiction.
2. What should you do if I miss a dose?
Don’t fret if you miss a dose; take it immediately. If the next dose time is closer, skip it. Double dosing can cause side effects.
3. Does this medicine cause changes in mood or mental health?
Yes, it helps to stabilize mood, and it can reduce anxiety in recovery. Nevertheless, any changes in the mood should be reported to a doctor.
