Alcohol and Depression

WHAT IS DEPRESSION

Depression is defined as a prolonged period of feeling sad, lonely, hopeless, lost, worthless, devoid of energy, apathetic, and even suicidal. There are many forms of depression. Almost everyone goes through at least a few periods of depression during their life. However, for some individuals, the problem is much more severe and protracted. While the causes of depression are not clearly understood, they include a number of genetic, environmental, and personal factors. Depression can severely impact a person’s personal and professional life, and potentially even lead to suicide.

There are several types of depression, including:

Major Depressive Disorder – Sufferers experience very severe depression symptoms that interfere with their ability to function. Some individuals have only one episode, but most have several throughout their lives.
Persistent Depressive Disorder – A depressed mood that lasts for two or more years. In some cases, this can be a lifelong condition.
Psychotic Depression – Sufferers experience both severe depression and some form of psychosis, including audio and visual hallucinations or having false beliefs or delusions.
Postpartum Depression – This form of depression is caused by the hormonal and physical changes associated with pregnancy and giving birth as well as the new responsibilities of caring for a newborn. Between 10 and 15 percent of new mothers experience postpartum depression.
Seasonal Affective Disorder – Depression symptoms begin during the late fall and winter months, as the amount of daily sunlight decreases. In many cases, light therapy is helpful for treating this condition.
Bipolar Disorder – No longer generally considered a form of depression, sufferers of this group of closely related mental conditions alternate between periods of depression and mania, a state of heightened and exaggerated moods. Also known as manic depression and bipolar depression, bipolar disorder is more often than not misdiagnosed as depression as most sufferers initially seek treatment for being depressed and do not understand or report the typically less frequent manic episodes.

THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN ALCOHOL AND DEPRESSION

Alcohol abuse and depression are very closely correlated. Many depression sufferers, especially ones who have not been properly diagnosed, often turn to alcohol to escape. Desperate to feel better or numb the pain, even for a little while, depression sufferers often use the pleasurable effects of alcohol for that purpose. Alcohol abuse is rampant among sufferers of depression. At least 30%-40% of alcoholics also experience a depressive disorder.
Unfortunately, alcohol ends up having the opposite effect. Alcohol is a depressant that slows the body down. Studies have consistently shown that alcohol use increases both the duration and the severity of depressive episodes. It also increases the likelihood, frequency, and severity of suicidal thoughts. Alcohol can also cause other stressors in life such as career and family problems that worsen depression. If the depressed person than turns to alcohol to make themselves feel better, a vicious cycle has started that can be extremely difficult to break out of.
Alcoholism can also cause depression in some circumstances. Prolonged alcohol abuse can drastically change and rewire the brain, as well as impact many other chemical balances in the body. This is particularly true of the brain’s neurotransmitters, which send electric and chemical impulses and control a great deal of the body and mind’s functioning. These systemic changes can cause depression.

SYMPTOMS OF DEPRESSION

  • Loss of interest in previously enjoyed or important activities
  • Sadness or feeling down
  • Hopelessness
  • Lack of energy and tiredness
  • Low self-esteem
  • Trouble with concentration
  • Difficulty making decisions
  • Anger and irritability
  • Decreased activity and productivity
  • Change in appetite leading to weight loss or gain
  • Sleeping too much or too little
  • Suicidal thoughts

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Subhan Jutt
Subhan Jutt
2023-11-07
I highly recommend this facility in Islamabad. I have trusted the team of doctors and psychologists here. The work and efforts are real and truthful. I am really pleased and satisfied with this facility. Keep the good work up. May God bless you all.
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Azhan Jatt
2023-11-07
Highly recommend. This is the best rehab in Islamabad. I am satisfied with doctors and the entire team with their nice efforts they have put to keep my cousin in recovery. Thanks
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Musa Baloch
2023-10-25
Nishan Rehab stands out as one of the most proficient drug treatment facilities in Islamabad. Their comprehensive methodology and unwavering commitment have been instrumental in guiding me through challenging periods. I highly recommend their services.
suftan akhtar
suftan akhtar
2023-10-18
Nishan Rehab Pakistan offers exceptional addiction treatment and comprehensive care for indoor patients. With a dedicated team of doctors, psychologists, and support staff, they specialize in assisting individuals struggling with drug addiction, alcoholism, as well as psychological and psychiatric disorders. If you or a loved one is dealing with substance abuse, rest assured that Nishan Rehab is here to provide the support you need. Contact them today with confidence.
Amama Rehman
Amama Rehman
2023-10-18
Nishan Rehab offer compassionate and effective refuge for individuals struggling with mental health challenges, their dedicated staff and holistic approach provide hope and healing for those in need.
Rajab Ali
Rajab Ali
2023-08-30
I personally visited Nishan Rehab to meet one of my relatives who was admitted there for his drug dependence. He was into many rehabs before enrolling himself at Nishan. He remained there for 4 months. This is first time he is in recovery for last one year and I thought to give reviews. No doubt, Nishan Rehab is best addiction treatment facility and changing lives and changing perspective of life. Be confident while admitting your loved one there. Best professional team, respect for all patients, comfortable rooms and good quality food.
Sajjad Ameer
Sajjad Ameer
2023-08-30
Now I'm in recovery after five years into drugs. I went many drug rehab centers but all were below average. One of my old drug taking friend who got treated at NiSHAN, told me to go there. I'm thankful to him as well. He showed me right path and k came to Nishan rehab. Nishan have best professional team, decent staff, comfortable living and best food. Highly recommended for drug addiction and alcoholism treatment.

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